SCSI Connectors


SCSI Cable configurations can be more than a little confusing!
Connectors seem to change every day. These are the most common
connector styles used.
Have a question? I'll try to help! Email Support
for technical support, product specifications,questions, etc.

The SCSI Guru: Gary Fields SCSI Page


A brief primer on scsi terminology for everyone.

SCSI Help - SCSI connector pictures - SCSI Ultra2 problems
SCSI Cables - SCSI Adapters - SCSI Terminators - Ultra2 LVD SCSI
SCSI Gender Changers - Internal SCSI Cables - SCSI VHDCI

 50 Pin Header
IDC50 Female

idc50 male connector
IDC50 Male


IDC 50 pin female, mates to IDC50 male "header", used on SCSI-1, SCSI-2, Ultra SCSI "narrow" etc. All internal 50-conductor "8-bit" SCSI uses these cconnectors.

Centronics 50
CN50 Male
cn50_female
CN50 Female

Centronics C50  sometimes referred to as CN50, Cent50  (External connector on many SCSI-1 and some SCSI-2 Controllers) The controller connector and peripherals connectors should be females, and the cables male.

Mini Centronics 60

Mini Centronics 60 “HDCN60”  (old IBM RS6000)
We don't carry these cables anymore 


DB50 Male
SCSI-1
Usually used on old Sun Sparcstations.
db50_female
DB50 Female


DB25 Male
SCSI-1
Used with the Mac, Zip drives, and many scanners.

db25_female
DB25 Female

db37
Male
DB37

SCSI-1

db37_female
Female DB37

Mini D50
HPDB50 Male
Mini D50 “HPDB50” (SCSI-2/SCSI-3 external connector) . The easy way to tell the difference between an HPDB50 and an HPDB68 (unless you want to count those tiny little pins) is to measure them. HPDB50 is about 1 3/8” (36mm) , and the HPDB68 is about 1 7/8” (47mm)

hpdb50-female
HPDB50 Female

Mini D68
HPDB68 Male
MiniD68 “HPDB68” (Ultra wide SCSI-3/ Ultra2 LVD SCSI/ wide Differential SCSI both internal and external) The internal and external connectors appear to be different, but they are the same basic connector. The easy way to tell the difference between an HPDB50 and an HPDB68 (unless you want to count those tiny little pins) is to measure them. HPDB50 is about 1 3/8” (36mm) , and the HPDB68 is about 1 7/8” (47mm).

hpdb68-female
HPDB68 Female

VHDCI
VHDCI 0.8mm HPCN68 male- picture is slightly larger than lifesize!

HPCN50-M
HPCN50 pin (rare)

HDI-30

HDI-30 is for Apple Macintosh PowerBooks.  

The Cable Length Rules*

(In case you're not confused yet)
A short simplified guide to scsi cable lengths.

Type of SCSI

"Single-ended" (Regular) SCSI bus length

"Differential" SCSI bus length

LVD SCSI  bus length

5 MHz (SCSI-1)

 6 meters

25 meters

-

10 MHz (SCSI-2 FAST, Fast / Wide SCSI)

3 meters

25 meters

-

20 MHz (Ultra SCSI,  Ultra Wide SCSI or  "Fast20")

3 meters (3 devices + host adapter) or 1.5 meters (4 devices + host adapter)*

25 meters

-

40 MHz (Ultra2 SCSI or  "Fast40")

-

-

12 meters

*please note: "Ultra" SCSI cable lengths are severely limited! The maximum cable length is ten feet when four devices (including the host adapter) or less are on the bus. If five devices are used (four devices and your host adapter), then the maximum bus length is 1.5 meters (five feet!).

Note: Remember, the "bus" is the entire cable chain! This is not some kind of "each cable" can be this length kind of deal. Bear in mind that you need to use good quality cable and active termination to acheive even these results! There are some specs that are mostly related to internal cables, for example, the SCSI-2 specs state that there should be 12" of cable between connectors. This spacing however, is not always possible, depending on the number of connectors. Another limit to be aware of is the "stub length" (sort of like the length from the cable "bus" to the device) is limited to 4", so don't chain adapters together if you can help it and never think you can do some kind of "Y" cable setup! Another possible enhancement involves using different spacing between the connectors to limit reflective resonance. You can get extremely carried away with making "the perfect" cable, but you will generally pay far more than you get back. So, basically, remember that excess cable length is a bad thing! The best cable for the job is a combination of trade-offs between length and connector spacing. Don't worry too much about this issue! Remember that a top of the line 10,000 RPM drive using Ultra160/m SCSI can't come close to 30mbs! Then again, if you're running a file server with a RAID array please feel free to worry!

Need more info? Check out the T10 Home page, brought to you by LSI Logic Corp.
Also excellent is the SCSI Trade Associations home